Safety Precautions: Always engage the parking brake, use jack stands rated for the vehicle's weight, and wear safety glasses and gloves. Ensure the high-voltage system is in a safe state as per the manufacturer's service manual before working near drive units.
Tools Required: Vehicle lift or jack and jack stands, lug wrench, torque wrench, socket set (including axle nut socket), pry bar, and a drain pan for any potential gear oil leakage.
- Lift and secure the vehicle on jack stands, then remove the wheel assembly from the side with the confirmed faulty CV joint.
- Remove the axle nut and disconnect the necessary suspension components (typically the lower ball joint or strut mount) to allow the steering knuckle enough clearance to swing outward.
- Carefully pull the steering knuckle away from the transmission/gearbox to release the inner CV joint from the drive unit. Have a drain pan ready, as some gear oil may escape during removal.
- Inspect the transmission seal for damage; replace the seal if necessary to prevent future leaks.
- Insert the new CV axle assembly into the transmission, ensuring the splines are properly aligned and the retaining clip clicks into place.
- Reconnect the suspension components and the steering knuckle to the axle shaft.
- Install a new axle nut and tighten it to the manufacturer’s specified torque settings using a torque wrench.
- Reinstall the wheel, lower the vehicle, and perform a test drive to verify the shaking under acceleration has been eliminated.
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